Strategic Material Code Creation for Indian Manufacturers to Optimize Inventory

Learn how manufacturers in India and beyond can improve inventory efficiency and accuracy through a structured material code creation strategy.
strategic material code creation

Inventory inefficiencies are silent profit killers. From excess stock and stockouts to redundant purchases and poor supplier leverage, Indian manufacturers and industrial sectors across the GCC and Far East grapple with these costly challenges. At the heart of solving this problem lies a powerful but often overlooked tool: strategic material code creation.

In this blog post, we’ll explore the strategic role of material code creation for manufacturers and similar industries in other high-growth regions. You’ll learn how accurate coding improves procurement, enhances supply chain visibility, and enables digitized operations, with real business impact.

Why Material Code Creation Matters

Material code creation is the process of assigning unique, structured identifiers to every item in the inventory — be it raw materials, MRO spares, semi-finished goods, or finished products. A well-planned material code is standardized, searchable, and scalable across your entire ERP or MDM system.

It’s the backbone of:

  • Inventory visibility
  • Material traceability
  • Operational efficiency
  • Data-driven procurement decisions

Yet, many businesses in sectors like Oil & Gas, EPC, and Manufacturing still rely on inconsistent or manual coding practices that lead to duplication, procurement delays, and compliance issues.

Strategic Benefits of Material Code Creation

1. Eliminates Duplication & Redundancy

Poorly defined materials can be entered multiple times with different descriptions — think “Bolt M10 x 50mm” vs. “Hex Bolt 50mm M10.” This duplicates inventory, wastes capital, and bloats your ERP system.

Proper material code creation enforces a standard structure, significantly reducing duplicate entries.

2. Improves Inventory Optimization

By assigning unique and logical codes, businesses get:

  • Accurate stock levels
  • Better demand forecasting
  • Minimized stockouts and overstock

This is especially critical in capital-intensive sectors like Defense, Marine, Aviation, and EPC projects where spares can be highly specialized and expensive.

3. Accelerates Procurement Efficiency

When material masters are clean and codified, purchasing becomes faster and more accurate. Vendors receive clear specifications. Internal teams place orders with confidence.

4. Supports Regulatory & Audit Compliance

For government and defence sectors, coding enables easier audit trails, faster reporting, and regulatory alignment across jurisdictions (India, GCC, and Far East nations alike).

5. Enables Digital Transformation

Digital initiatives from predictive maintenance to AI-driven procurement, all depend on high-quality, structured data. Clean material codes are foundational for success in Industry 4.0.

Common Material Coding Systems

Coding TypeDescriptionBest For
NumericSequential numbers (e.g., 100001)Simpler implementations, scalable systems
AlphanumericLetters + numbers (e.g., ELEC-CBL-0001)Categorized items (Electrical, Mechanical, etc.)
Intelligent/Smart CodeCode includes part specs (e.g., FLG-CS-150MM-RF)MRO spares, complex parts, and BOM structures
UNSPSC/IS CodesGlobal classification standardsGovt & compliance-heavy sectors

Case Study: How a Healthcare Manufacturer Transformed Material Management with CODASOL’s Prosol

Client Profile:
A legacy healthcare enterprise with manufacturing units in India, the US, and Brazil, offering pharma and animal health products.

Problem:
Disorganized material codes leading to confusion, duplication, and inefficient audits.

Solution Implemented via Prosol:

ActivityDescription
Description ValidationNaming conventions aligned with GDSO standards
Material Type CorrectionAligned with usage and classification
CIN Data CheckEnsured completeness for legal & tax compliance
UOM CorrectionVerified with issuing & procurement systems
100% Duplicate CheckDaily scans to prevent redundant codes
UNSPSC UpdatesCategorized materials for global classification
Telephonic AmendmentsEnabled 24/7 creation and changes
SLA MaintenanceEnsured turnaround time of 3 days or less

Result:
The client eliminated 100% of duplicate entries, streamlined procurement, and passed ICS audit checkpoints without issues. Even during holidays, on-demand support ensured no disruption.

Read the detailed case study:

The Prosol Advantage in Strategic Material Code Creation

CODASOL’s Prosol platform is designed to tackle material master data challenges at scale. Its AI-ML driven capabilities:

  • Automatically flag duplicates
  • Recommend standard naming conventions
  • Integrate with ERP systems like SAP and Oracle
  • Assign correct UNSPSC codes and UOMs
  • Handle SLA-based material creation requests
data cataloguing

Ready to eliminate 12% duplicate inventory and boost ROI by 3x? Start with a free Material Master Audit today.

Regional Relevance:

India:

With initiatives like Make in India and expanding sectors such as Real Estate, Utilities, and Healthcare, Indian companies need structured material codes to scale operations and unlock working capital.

GCC:

Countries like Saudi Arabia, UAE, and Oman are investing in large-scale infrastructure, oil & gas, and smart cities. Material code creation aligns perfectly with these digitization drives.

Far East:

Japan, South Korea, and Singapore lead in industrial automation and supply chain intelligence. Material coding ensures these technologies operate on clean, actionable data.

Implementation Strategy

1. Material Master Audit

Start by auditing your current material master for duplicates, inconsistent naming, and missing specifications.

2. Define Naming Conventions

Standardize your naming structure. Example:
[Category]-[Subcategory]-[Size/Type]-[Material]-[Finish]
e.g., PUMP-CENTRIFUGAL-5HP-SS-316

3. Centralize Master Data Management

Use platforms like SAP MDG, Oracle MDM, or CODASOL’s PROSOL to manage code creation centrally.

4. Governance & Workflows

Implement approval workflows and role-based access to avoid uncontrolled material creation.

5. Training & Change Management

Ensure stakeholders from procurement, stores, maintenance, and IT are aligned and trained on the new structure.

Table: Material Code Creation Impact by Industry

IndustryImpact
Oil & GasAvoid unplanned shutdowns due to missing MRO parts
UtilitiesImprove asset reliability and spares visibility
Real Estate & ConstructionSimplify procurement across multiple projects
Marine & PortsImprove customs & spares classification
Healthcare & LifesciencesTrack expiry-sensitive consumables and instruments
BankingEnhance fixed asset traceability
Minerals & MetalsAvoid over-purchasing due to inconsistent entries
EPCStreamline procurement across contractors and subcontractors
Government & DefenseEnsure compliance and strategic procurement
AviationMaintain airworthiness with exact part identification

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1: What is material code creation?
It’s the process of assigning a unique, standardized code to every material item in your inventory to ensure traceability, eliminate duplication, and improve procurement efficiency.

2: Why is material code creation important in manufacturing?
It reduces inventory costs, speeds up procurement, and supports accurate reporting, all crucial for competitiveness.

3: Can material code creation help with compliance?
Yes, especially in government, defense, and highly regulated sectors. Structured data ensures traceability, auditability, and transparency.

4: Which industries benefit most from material code creation?
All asset-heavy industries such as Oil & Gas, EPC, Defense, Aviation, and Utilities can benefit significantly.

5: How long does it take to implement a material coding system?
Depending on inventory size, it can range from a few weeks to a few months. A phased, governed approach ensures long-term success.

Digitize, Standardize, Optimize.
Join 100+ manufacturers who transformed their inventory with structured material code creation.

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